有關牙齒的認識
牙齒的構造、特徵及相應功能。
Structure
|
Characteristics
|
Related function(s)
|
Enamel
|
Non-living, made mainly
of calcium salts
|
Protect the tooth
from wearing
|
Dentine
|
Contain living tissue
|
Replace the enamel
|
Pulp cavity
|
Contain nerve fibre
Contain blood vessels
|
Detect temperature and
pressure
Supply oxygen and nutrients
to the tooth
|
不同種類牙齒的特徵及相關功能。
Type
|
Features
|
functions
|
Incisor
|
Chisel-shaped / with
flat sharp edge
|
Biting and cutting food
|
Canine
|
Pointed and curved
|
Tearing flesh (with the
help of muscles)
|
Premolar
|
Broad top with cusps
|
Crushing and grinding
food
|
molar
|
Broad top with cusps
|
Crushing and grinding
food
|
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